Here are the Association between Mediterranean diet adherence and peripheral artery disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus: An observational study journals presenting the latest research across various disciplines. From social sciences to technology, each article is expected to provide valuable insights to our readers.
How to find association between two variables, mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between, association between mediterranean diet adherence and conjugation, association between two organizations, association between inflammation and fever, association between mediterranean diet adherence and coherence.
Association between Mediterranean diet adherence and peripheral artery disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus: An observational study
Introduction: To evaluate the relationship between adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) and periphereal artery disease (PAD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Methods: An observational sectional study was conducted with 174 patients diagnosed with T2DM, of which 78 patients had PAD. A patient was considered to have PAD if they obtained an ankle-brachial index (ABI) < 0.9 and/or absence of both distal pulses in one of the two feet. Data on sociodemographic and anthropometric variables, physical activity, smoking habits, biochemical blood parameters, and comorbidities were recorded. Good adherence to the MD was considered with a score ≥ 9 in MEDAS-14. Vascular factors independently associated with adherence to the MD in patients with T2DM were identified through multivariate logistic regression analysis.
Results: ABI, DFU, intermittent claudication and pedal pulse absence correlated with MD adherence. DFU, in termittent claudication and posterior tibial pulse absence were associated with the final score obtained in the MEDAS-14. Nut consumption, white meat preference and sautĂ©ed dish intake were associated with PAD presence. Multivariate analysis linked MD adherence to sex (OR = 0.044, 95 % CI 0.003–0619), age (OR = 0.139, 95 % CI 0.029–0.666), duration of T2DM (OR = 7.383, 95 % CI 1.523–35.779) and age at diagnosis of T2DM (OR = 6082, 95 % IC 1.415–26.136), as well as the presence of DFU (OR = 0.000, 95 % IC 0.000–0.370) and intermittent claudication (OR = 0.004, 95 % IC 0.000–0.534). Conclusions: Adherence to the MD is associated with a reduction in vascular complications in T2DM, highlighting its potential as a dietary intervention strategy. © 2024 The Authors
Authors : ZĂșnica-GarcĂa S.; Javier Blanquer-Gregori J.F.; SĂĄnchez-Ortiga R.; Chicharro-Luna E.; JimĂ©nez-Trujillo M.I.
Source : Elsevier Inc.
Article Information
| Year | 2024 |
| Type | Article |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2024.108871 |
| ISSN | 10568727 |
| Volume | 38 |
You can download the article here
If You have any problem, contact us here